tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 456
8 390
8 971
10 226
11 148
12 161
12 852
13 736
14 112
Principal residences
6 078
7 522
7 846
9 170
10 146
11 105
11 281
11 900
12 173
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
118
122
196
275
171
195
196
303
347
Vacant accommodations
260
746
929
781
831
860
1 375
1 533
1 593
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,6
86,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
2,2
2,5
Vacant dwellings
10,7
11,2
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 852
100,0
13 736
100,0
14 112
100,0
Houses
5 992
46,6
6 390
46,5
6 142
43,5
Flats
6 821
53,1
7 227
52,6
7 776
55,1
Others
40
0,3
119
0,9
194
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
619
4,8
273
2,0
due to the household size effect
140
1,1
510
3,7
due to the demographic effect
479
3,7
–237
–1,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 281
100,0
11 900
100,0
12 173
100,0
1 room
315
2,8
481
4,0
543
4,5
2 rooms
1 603
14,2
1 960
16,5
1 946
16,0
3 rooms
3 231
28,6
3 171
26,6
3 160
26,0
4 rooms
3 255
28,9
3 487
29,3
3 511
28,8
5 rooms or above
2 877
25,5
2 801
23,5
3 013
24,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,4
4,5
Flat
3,1
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,8
27,1
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
8,6
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,8
1,0
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,2
28,2
28,1
Severe under-occupation
20,9
21,4
21,6
Very severe under-occupation
15,2
13,7
16,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 074
100,0
Before 1919
1 043
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
1 049
8,7
From 1946 to 1970
3 372
27,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 877
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 397
11,6
From 2006 to 2019
1 336
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
