tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
972
1 258
1 587
1 839
2 075
2 154
2 347
2 366
2 633
Principal residences
895
1 165
1 396
1 717
1 978
2 067
2 172
2 184
2 416
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4
4
25
30
19
13
25
20
26
Vacant accommodations
73
89
166
92
78
74
150
162
191
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
92,3
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,8
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,4
6,9
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 347
100,0
2 366
100,0
2 633
100,0
Houses
1 726
73,5
1 744
73,7
1 932
73,4
Flats
590
25,1
603
25,5
683
25,9
Others
31
1,3
19
0,8
18
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
12
0,5
232
9,8
due to the household size effect
57
2,4
43
1,8
due to the demographic effect
–45
–1,9
189
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 172
100,0
2 184
100,0
2 416
100,0
1 room
44
2,0
42
1,9
39
1,6
2 rooms
129
5,9
142
6,5
167
6,9
3 rooms
394
18,2
397
18,2
487
20,2
4 rooms
769
35,4
694
31,8
761
31,5
5 rooms or above
836
38,5
909
41,6
961
39,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,2
House
4,6
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
16,2
16,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,4
3,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,1
24,9
25,8
Severe under-occupation
31,2
29,5
27,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,2
24,8
26,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 416
100,0
Before 1919
244
10,1
From 1919 to 1945
114
4,7
From 1946 to 1970
631
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
802
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
352
14,6
From 2006 to 2019
271
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.