tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
30 755
36 048
38 715
42 127
44 051
48 749
50 463
53 303
55 300
Principal residences
28 153
32 413
34 803
36 785
38 286
43 040
42 263
43 893
43 912
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
360
581
771
1 419
809
980
1 000
1 596
3 184
Vacant accommodations
2 242
3 054
3 141
3 923
4 956
4 729
7 200
7 814
8 203
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,8
82,3
79,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
3,0
5,8
Vacant dwellings
14,3
14,7
14,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 463
100,0
53 303
100,0
55 300
100,0
Houses
14 673
29,1
14 580
27,4
14 767
26,7
Flats
35 432
70,2
38 029
71,3
39 992
72,3
Others
358
0,7
694
1,3
540
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 629
3,2
20
0,0
due to the household size effect
563
1,1
300
0,6
due to the demographic effect
1 066
2,1
–280
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 263
100,0
43 893
100,0
43 912
100,0
1 room
4 398
10,4
4 503
10,3
4 571
10,4
2 rooms
6 093
14,4
6 905
15,7
7 266
16,5
3 rooms
11 373
26,9
12 207
27,8
12 759
29,1
4 rooms
12 125
28,7
11 632
26,5
10 896
24,8
5 rooms or above
8 275
19,6
8 644
19,7
8 420
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,4
3,4
3,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,0
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
27,5
27,9
Moderate over-occupation
14,4
14,6
15,1
Severe over-occupation
1,2
1,3
1,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,0
27,9
27,9
Severe under-occupation
19,3
17,2
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
10,9
11,6
11,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 415
100,0
Before 1919
3 991
9,2
From 1919 to 1945
3 234
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
13 793
31,8
From 1971 to 1990
12 330
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
5 499
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
4 568
10,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
