tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 557
4 575
5 081
5 589
5 774
5 976
6 675
6 681
6 776
Principal residences
3 093
3 737
4 193
4 583
4 784
4 839
5 551
5 413
5 122
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
150
100
411
352
343
390
339
538
667
Vacant accommodations
314
738
477
654
647
747
785
730
986
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,2
81,0
75,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
8,1
9,8
Vacant dwellings
11,8
10,9
14,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 675
100,0
6 681
100,0
6 776
100,0
Houses
3 117
46,7
3 294
49,3
3 171
46,8
Flats
3 444
51,6
3 228
48,3
3 489
51,5
Others
114
1,7
160
2,4
115
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–138
–2,1
–291
–4,3
due to the household size effect
40
0,6
434
6,5
due to the demographic effect
–178
–2,7
–725
–10,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 551
100,0
5 413
100,0
5 122
100,0
1 room
258
4,7
264
4,9
211
4,1
2 rooms
753
13,6
615
11,4
663
12,9
3 rooms
1 436
25,9
1 378
25,5
1 244
24,3
4 rooms
1 672
30,1
1 544
28,5
1 447
28,3
5 rooms or above
1 432
25,8
1 612
29,8
1 557
30,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,1
21,9
22,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
8,1
6,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
0,6
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
30,9
28,8
27,3
Severe under-occupation
21,1
21,6
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
16,5
19,0
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 087
100,0
Before 1919
761
15,0
From 1919 to 1945
256
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 456
28,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 651
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
532
10,5
From 2006 to 2019
432
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
