tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
66 259
75 713
80 137
83 960
86 400
89 096
90 089
91 799
96 378
Principal residences
60 548
67 992
72 428
73 021
73 992
79 419
78 950
82 805
90 779
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 703
2 364
3 082
3 160
2 785
2 523
2 830
2 871
2 327
Vacant accommodations
4 008
5 357
4 627
7 779
9 623
7 154
8 310
6 123
3 272
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
90,2
94,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
3,1
2,4
Vacant dwellings
9,2
6,7
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
90 089
100,0
91 799
100,0
96 378
100,0
Houses
20 055
22,3
20 016
21,8
19 682
20,4
Flats
69 747
77,4
71 507
77,9
76 344
79,2
Others
287
0,3
276
0,3
352
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 856
4,3
7 974
8,7
due to the household size effect
1 036
1,1
2 030
2,2
due to the demographic effect
2 820
3,1
5 944
6,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
78 950
100,0
82 805
100,0
90 779
100,0
1 room
5 476
6,9
5 984
7,2
5 753
6,3
2 rooms
14 327
18,1
15 856
19,1
17 985
19,8
3 rooms
26 667
33,8
28 754
34,7
32 289
35,6
4 rooms
20 249
25,6
20 697
25,0
21 957
24,2
5 rooms or above
12 231
15,5
11 514
13,9
12 795
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
4,4
4,3
4,4
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
29,1
30,7
31,7
Moderate over-occupation
11,7
12,3
10,6
Severe over-occupation
1,3
1,2
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
31,6
30,7
31,5
Severe under-occupation
17,0
16,6
16,1
Very severe under-occupation
9,3
8,5
9,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
90 051
100,0
Before 1919
8 412
9,3
From 1919 to 1945
12 799
14,2
From 1946 to 1970
34 656
38,5
From 1971 to 1990
21 384
23,7
From 1991 to 2005
6 274
7,0
From 2006 to 2019
6 525
7,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
