tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 436
1 973
2 673
4 084
5 174
6 017
6 653
7 379
8 282
Principal residences
1 048
1 310
1 903
3 204
4 499
5 327
5 831
6 622
7 474
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
262
526
571
588
442
379
354
290
297
Vacant accommodations
126
137
199
292
233
311
468
467
512
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,6
89,7
90,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,3
3,9
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,0
6,3
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 653
100,0
7 379
100,0
8 282
100,0
Houses
5 031
75,6
5 728
77,6
6 068
73,3
Flats
1 487
22,4
1 634
22,2
2 122
25,6
Others
135
2,0
16
0,2
93
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
791
11,9
852
11,5
due to the household size effect
58
0,9
286
3,9
due to the demographic effect
733
11,0
566
7,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 831
100,0
6 622
100,0
7 474
100,0
1 room
253
4,3
173
2,6
267
3,6
2 rooms
598
10,3
624
9,4
786
10,5
3 rooms
1 086
18,6
1 280
19,3
1 502
20,1
4 rooms
1 849
31,7
2 027
30,6
2 325
31,1
5 rooms or above
2 046
35,1
2 519
38,0
2 594
34,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,0
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,9
19,8
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
6,2
7,0
Severe over-occupation
1,2
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,0
26,3
26,5
Severe under-occupation
24,9
25,1
24,5
Very severe under-occupation
21,0
22,1
21,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 314
100,0
Before 1919
570
7,8
From 1919 to 1945
264
3,6
From 1946 to 1970
620
8,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 383
32,6
From 1991 to 2005
1 745
23,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 732
23,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.