tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 231
4 005
4 182
5 128
5 950
7 011
8 000
8 823
9 571
Principal residences
2 846
3 352
3 765
4 385
5 133
6 056
6 687
7 326
7 960
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
127
312
136
316
309
257
247
245
319
Vacant accommodations
258
341
281
427
508
697
1 066
1 252
1 292
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
83,0
83,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,1
2,8
3,3
Vacant dwellings
13,3
14,2
13,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 000
100,0
8 823
100,0
9 571
100,0
Houses
3 907
48,8
4 191
47,5
4 678
48,9
Flats
4 070
50,9
4 508
51,1
4 794
50,1
Others
23
0,3
124
1,4
100
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
639
8,0
633
7,2
due to the household size effect
57
0,7
425
4,8
due to the demographic effect
581
7,3
209
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 687
100,0
7 326
100,0
7 960
100,0
1 room
203
3,0
316
4,3
462
5,8
2 rooms
768
11,5
861
11,7
1 083
13,6
3 rooms
1 653
24,7
1 925
26,3
2 063
25,9
4 rooms
2 198
32,9
2 334
31,9
2 235
28,1
5 rooms or above
1 866
27,9
1 890
25,8
2 117
26,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,7
House
4,5
4,5
4,5
Flat
3,2
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,8
24,7
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
7,2
9,4
10,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,9
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
29,5
29,3
27,1
Severe under-occupation
22,6
19,6
21,7
Very severe under-occupation
16,2
16,1
17,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 674
100,0
Before 1919
858
11,2
From 1919 to 1945
415
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 521
19,8
From 1971 to 1990
1 934
25,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 376
17,9
From 2006 to 2019
1 570
20,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.