tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 532
18 330
19 903
22 682
24 728
27 547
29 327
31 250
33 070
Principal residences
14 019
16 108
18 589
20 383
22 349
24 588
25 874
27 614
28 856
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
413
342
244
642
615
442
337
377
528
Vacant accommodations
1 100
1 880
1 070
1 657
1 764
2 517
3 116
3 259
3 686
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,2
88,4
87,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,2
1,6
Vacant dwellings
10,6
10,4
11,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 327
100,0
31 250
100,0
33 070
100,0
Houses
15 935
54,3
17 247
55,2
18 442
55,8
Flats
13 317
45,4
13 886
44,4
14 555
44,0
Others
75
0,3
116
0,4
74
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 740
5,9
1 242
4,0
due to the household size effect
95
0,3
353
1,1
due to the demographic effect
1 645
5,6
889
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 874
100,0
27 614
100,0
28 856
100,0
1 room
1 187
4,6
1 227
4,4
1 382
4,8
2 rooms
3 247
12,5
3 753
13,6
3 547
12,3
3 rooms
5 522
21,3
6 259
22,7
6 358
22,0
4 rooms
7 195
27,8
7 785
28,2
7 829
27,1
5 rooms or above
8 723
33,7
8 592
31,1
9 741
33,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
4,0
House
4,8
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,3
23,0
20,7
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
7,1
7,3
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,8
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,4
25,4
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,0
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
22,3
20,8
23,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
28 337
100,0
Before 1919
3 118
11,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 590
9,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 706
20,1
From 1971 to 1990
7 308
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
5 301
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
4 313
15,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
