tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
10 766
13 314
14 091
15 327
17 515
18 113
19 129
19 166
21 012
Principal residences
10 262
12 592
12 959
14 082
15 582
16 389
17 501
17 351
18 683
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
95
130
227
383
259
75
114
141
240
Vacant accommodations
409
592
905
862
1 674
1 648
1 514
1 673
2 089
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,5
90,5
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,7
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,7
9,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
19 129
100,0
19 166
100,0
21 012
100,0
Houses
2 716
14,2
2 576
13,4
2 835
13,5
Flats
16 207
84,7
16 291
85,0
17 884
85,1
Others
206
1,1
298
1,6
293
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–150
–0,8
1 331
6,9
due to the household size effect
–476
–2,5
–195
–1,0
due to the demographic effect
326
1,7
1 527
8,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 501
100,0
17 351
100,0
18 683
100,0
1 room
2 256
12,9
1 982
11,4
1 937
10,4
2 rooms
3 957
22,6
3 781
21,8
4 123
22,1
3 rooms
5 300
30,3
5 330
30,7
6 338
33,9
4 rooms
3 692
21,1
3 946
22,7
4 025
21,5
5 rooms or above
2 296
13,1
2 311
13,3
2 259
12,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,1
3,1
3,1
House
4,8
4,9
4,8
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
35,1
34,1
35,3
Moderate over-occupation
21,5
19,4
19,8
Severe over-occupation
2,3
2,9
3,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
24,5
25,4
Severe under-occupation
11,0
12,4
10,2
Very severe under-occupation
6,7
6,7
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 020
100,0
Before 1919
932
5,2
From 1919 to 1945
1 471
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
5 233
29,0
From 1971 to 1990
5 381
29,9
From 1991 to 2005
2 732
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
2 271
12,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
