tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
88 940
91 364
92 558
95 528
97 580
98 897
99 373
99 788
101 331
Principal residences
83 997
79 995
80 343
82 408
82 809
85 701
87 339
83 826
82 150
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 493
2 078
2 722
5 092
4 223
4 710
4 656
6 092
7 438
Vacant accommodations
3 450
9 291
9 493
8 028
10 548
8 485
7 378
9 870
11 743
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
84,0
81,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,7
6,1
7,3
Vacant dwellings
7,4
9,9
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
99 373
100,0
99 788
100,0
101 331
100,0
Houses
744
0,7
577
0,6
386
0,4
Flats
95 982
96,6
97 573
97,8
99 202
97,9
Others
2 647
2,7
1 638
1,6
1 743
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–3 513
–3,5
–1 676
–1,7
due to the household size effect
835
0,8
2 522
2,5
due to the demographic effect
–4 348
–4,4
–4 198
–4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
87 339
100,0
83 826
100,0
82 150
100,0
1 room
22 788
26,1
21 728
25,9
21 251
25,9
2 rooms
31 920
36,5
30 852
36,8
29 919
36,4
3 rooms
18 894
21,6
18 485
22,1
18 049
22,0
4 rooms
8 916
10,2
8 516
10,2
8 318
10,1
5 rooms or above
4 820
5,5
4 245
5,1
4 613
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
2,4
2,3
2,4
House
3,8
3,5
3,6
Flat
2,4
2,3
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
39,8
41,1
41,5
Moderate over-occupation
31,3
31,2
30,2
Severe over-occupation
3,9
2,9
2,3
Moderate under-occupation
16,3
16,6
17,0
Severe under-occupation
6,0
5,8
6,2
Very severe under-occupation
2,7
2,4
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
81 843
100,0
Before 1919
27 864
34,0
From 1919 to 1945
12 242
15,0
From 1946 to 1970
14 578
17,8
From 1971 to 1990
19 014
23,2
From 1991 to 2005
6 173
7,5
From 2006 to 2019
1 972
2,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
