tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 533
14 394
15 973
16 465
17 165
18 095
18 106
18 727
19 320
Principal residences
10 962
13 311
14 313
14 990
15 378
16 322
16 050
16 290
17 013
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
226
326
445
410
352
330
387
625
640
Vacant accommodations
345
757
1 215
1 065
1 435
1 443
1 669
1 813
1 666
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,0
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
3,3
3,3
Vacant dwellings
9,2
9,7
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 106
100,0
18 727
100,0
19 320
100,0
Houses
4 031
22,3
4 240
22,6
4 253
22,0
Flats
13 974
77,2
14 400
76,9
14 919
77,2
Others
100
0,6
87
0,5
148
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
240
1,3
724
3,9
due to the household size effect
445
2,5
2
0,0
due to the demographic effect
–205
–1,1
722
3,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 050
100,0
16 290
100,0
17 013
100,0
1 room
948
5,9
910
5,6
1 056
6,2
2 rooms
2 467
15,4
2 660
16,3
2 731
16,0
3 rooms
4 252
26,5
4 446
27,3
4 661
27,4
4 rooms
4 753
29,6
4 659
28,6
4 728
27,8
5 rooms or above
3 629
22,6
3 614
22,2
3 838
22,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,3
26,7
25,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,5
7,9
9,5
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
30,4
30,4
29,4
Severe under-occupation
21,4
20,3
20,8
Very severe under-occupation
13,8
14,3
13,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 857
100,0
Before 1919
1 480
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 092
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
5 415
32,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 597
33,2
From 1991 to 2005
1 760
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 513
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
