tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 677
1 885
2 535
2 979
3 020
3 122
3 135
3 158
3 158
Principal residences
1 554
1 686
2 272
2 702
2 770
2 881
2 872
2 838
2 809
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
56
48
51
61
83
59
25
31
30
Vacant accommodations
67
151
212
216
167
182
237
289
319
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,6
89,9
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,0
0,9
Vacant dwellings
7,6
9,2
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 135
100,0
3 158
100,0
3 158
100,0
Houses
2 389
76,2
2 393
75,8
2 445
77,4
Flats
740
23,6
755
23,9
673
21,3
Others
6
0,2
10
0,3
40
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–34
–1,1
–29
–0,9
due to the household size effect
97
3,1
91
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–131
–4,2
–120
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 872
100,0
2 838
100,0
2 809
100,0
1 room
85
3,0
77
2,7
45
1,6
2 rooms
131
4,6
161
5,7
135
4,8
3 rooms
515
17,9
506
17,8
486
17,3
4 rooms
1 034
36,0
928
32,7
930
33,1
5 rooms or above
1 108
38,6
1 166
41,1
1 213
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,0
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
11,6
10,9
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
4,1
2,5
Severe over-occupation
0,0
0,5
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,1
22,8
Severe under-occupation
32,1
31,5
34,1
Very severe under-occupation
24,6
27,1
29,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 793
100,0
Before 1919
245
8,8
From 1919 to 1945
217
7,8
From 1946 to 1970
424
15,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 455
52,1
From 1991 to 2005
263
9,4
From 2006 to 2019
188
6,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
