tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 965
6 283
7 913
9 784
11 402
13 162
13 835
14 203
15 601
Principal residences
3 757
5 525
7 404
9 115
10 605
12 394
12 736
12 849
13 547
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12
27
134
237
172
202
312
303
568
Vacant accommodations
196
731
375
432
625
565
787
1 052
1 485
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,1
90,5
86,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,3
2,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
5,7
7,4
9,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 835
100,0
14 203
100,0
15 601
100,0
Houses
3 504
25,3
3 502
24,7
3 558
22,8
Flats
10 198
73,7
10 399
73,2
11 633
74,6
Others
134
1,0
302
2,1
409
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
112
0,8
698
4,9
due to the household size effect
–29
–0,2
450
3,2
due to the demographic effect
142
1,0
249
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 736
100,0
12 849
100,0
13 547
100,0
1 room
1 779
14,0
1 420
11,1
1 418
10,5
2 rooms
1 866
14,7
1 862
14,5
2 327
17,2
3 rooms
3 125
24,5
3 423
26,6
3 743
27,6
4 rooms
2 755
21,6
3 053
23,8
3 112
23,0
5 rooms or above
3 212
25,2
3 091
24,1
2 947
21,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,9
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
25,5
28,4
Moderate over-occupation
16,4
13,7
13,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
27,7
25,6
Severe under-occupation
16,0
16,0
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
17,6
16,7
15,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
13 233
100,0
Before 1919
505
3,8
From 1919 to 1945
882
6,7
From 1946 to 1970
2 395
18,1
From 1971 to 1990
5 024
38,0
From 1991 to 2005
2 960
22,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 466
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
