tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 167
8 468
9 499
11 194
13 796
15 518
16 171
16 780
18 863
Principal residences
6 673
7 872
8 953
10 327
12 720
14 438
14 715
15 054
17 056
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
52
80
114
159
145
111
150
208
275
Vacant accommodations
442
516
432
708
931
970
1 306
1 517
1 532
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,7
90,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,2
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,1
9,0
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 171
100,0
16 780
100,0
18 863
100,0
Houses
6 712
41,5
6 942
41,4
7 274
38,6
Flats
9 414
58,2
9 809
58,5
11 462
60,8
Others
44
0,3
30
0,2
127
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
339
2,1
2 002
11,9
due to the household size effect
454
2,8
1 112
6,6
due to the demographic effect
–115
–0,7
890
5,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
14 715
100,0
15 054
100,0
17 056
100,0
1 room
626
4,3
578
3,8
1 020
6,0
2 rooms
2 041
13,9
2 314
15,4
2 608
15,3
3 rooms
3 454
23,5
3 946
26,2
4 613
27,0
4 rooms
3 281
22,3
3 221
21,4
3 454
20,3
5 rooms or above
5 313
36,1
4 995
33,2
5 361
31,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,7
26,4
25,0
Moderate over-occupation
7,5
7,4
8,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,1
26,6
26,6
Severe under-occupation
19,0
16,8
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
23,0
22,3
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
16 796
100,0
Before 1919
660
3,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 246
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
3 184
19,0
From 1971 to 1990
4 793
28,5
From 1991 to 2005
4 257
25,3
From 2006 to 2019
2 655
15,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
