tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 987
2 520
2 895
3 304
3 888
4 175
5 082
5 474
5 610
Principal residences
1 908
2 359
2 706
3 147
3 604
3 965
4 634
4 945
5 202
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12
19
49
27
40
24
26
48
62
Vacant accommodations
67
142
140
130
244
186
422
482
346
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,2
90,3
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,5
0,9
1,1
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,8
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 082
100,0
5 474
100,0
5 610
100,0
Houses
2 115
41,6
2 202
40,2
2 181
38,9
Flats
2 954
58,1
3 257
59,5
3 410
60,8
Others
13
0,3
15
0,3
19
0,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
311
6,1
257
4,7
due to the household size effect
244
4,8
48
0,9
due to the demographic effect
67
1,3
209
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 634
100,0
4 945
100,0
5 202
100,0
1 room
260
5,6
250
5,1
319
6,1
2 rooms
711
15,3
780
15,8
839
16,1
3 rooms
1 038
22,4
1 203
24,3
1 269
24,4
4 rooms
993
21,4
1 064
21,5
1 083
20,8
5 rooms or above
1 633
35,2
1 649
33,3
1 692
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
5,2
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,0
26,9
25,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
7,1
9,6
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
24,2
25,0
Severe under-occupation
18,2
17,3
18,2
Very severe under-occupation
22,9
24,2
21,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 161
100,0
Before 1919
423
8,2
From 1919 to 1945
337
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
802
15,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 766
34,2
From 1991 to 2005
926
17,9
From 2006 to 2019
907
17,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
