tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
779
955
1 234
1 551
2 096
2 755
3 178
3 748
4 828
Principal residences
697
802
1 072
1 335
1 836
2 500
2 892
3 396
4 414
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
11
30
42
37
69
61
69
80
109
Vacant accommodations
71
123
120
179
191
194
217
272
305
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
90,6
91,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,1
2,3
Vacant dwellings
6,8
7,3
6,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 178
100,0
3 748
100,0
4 828
100,0
Houses
2 762
86,9
3 224
86,0
4 097
84,8
Flats
325
10,2
440
11,7
635
13,2
Others
91
2,9
84
2,3
97
2,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
505
15,9
1 018
27,2
due to the household size effect
112
3,5
82
2,2
due to the demographic effect
393
12,4
936
25,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 892
100,0
3 396
100,0
4 414
100,0
1 room
32
1,1
26
0,8
21
0,5
2 rooms
131
4,5
212
6,3
178
4,0
3 rooms
500
17,3
606
17,8
1 017
23,0
4 rooms
1 028
35,5
1 260
37,1
1 759
39,9
5 rooms or above
1 201
41,5
1 293
38,1
1 439
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,2
House
4,5
4,5
4,3
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
16,6
18,7
Moderate over-occupation
5,2
5,5
3,9
Severe over-occupation
2,4
1,0
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
31,0
29,8
Severe under-occupation
27,5
23,5
26,4
Very severe under-occupation
22,1
22,5
20,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 928
100,0
Before 1919
158
4,0
From 1919 to 1945
145
3,7
From 1946 to 1970
318
8,1
From 1971 to 1990
791
20,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 036
26,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 480
37,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.