tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 207
2 567
2 869
3 166
3 296
3 465
3 898
4 015
4 240
Principal residences
1 877
2 418
2 691
2 913
3 110
3 293
3 561
3 608
3 879
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
34
20
18
62
32
29
34
58
53
Vacant accommodations
296
129
160
191
154
143
303
349
308
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,9
91,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,4
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,8
8,7
7,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 898
100,0
4 015
100,0
4 240
100,0
Houses
2 931
75,2
3 070
76,5
3 205
75,6
Flats
954
24,5
929
23,1
1 015
23,9
Others
13
0,3
16
0,4
20
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
47
1,2
271
6,7
due to the household size effect
107
2,8
147
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–60
–1,5
124
3,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 561
100,0
3 608
100,0
3 879
100,0
1 room
52
1,5
32
0,9
38
1,0
2 rooms
168
4,7
164
4,5
223
5,7
3 rooms
607
17,0
611
16,9
701
18,1
4 rooms
1 260
35,4
1 282
35,5
1 285
33,1
5 rooms or above
1 474
41,4
1 519
42,1
1 632
42,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,3
12,5
13,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,1
1,9
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
23,7
26,2
Severe under-occupation
32,5
32,3
31,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,2
29,2
26,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 817
100,0
Before 1919
129
3,4
From 1919 to 1945
189
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 344
35,2
From 1971 to 1990
1 104
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
510
13,4
From 2006 to 2019
541
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
