tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 906
32 100
37 121
40 753
45 308
48 546
50 246
52 517
54 111
Principal residences
23 525
29 535
33 456
35 526
38 783
44 118
42 640
42 673
44 471
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
650
643
1 146
1 718
1 236
479
636
1 277
1 781
Vacant accommodations
1 731
1 922
2 519
3 509
5 289
3 948
6 970
8 567
7 858
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
84,9
81,3
82,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
2,4
3,3
Vacant dwellings
13,9
16,3
14,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
50 246
100,0
52 517
100,0
54 111
100,0
Houses
9 298
18,5
9 115
17,4
8 779
16,2
Flats
40 513
80,6
42 811
81,5
44 877
82,9
Others
435
0,9
591
1,1
454
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
33
0,1
1 799
3,4
due to the household size effect
1 301
2,6
1 022
1,9
due to the demographic effect
–1 269
–2,5
777
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 640
100,0
42 673
100,0
44 471
100,0
1 room
5 738
13,5
5 420
12,7
5 379
12,1
2 rooms
7 951
18,6
8 605
20,2
9 201
20,7
3 rooms
10 709
25,1
11 512
27,0
12 228
27,5
4 rooms
9 675
22,7
9 136
21,4
9 348
21,0
5 rooms or above
8 567
20,1
7 999
18,7
8 315
18,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,3
3,3
3,3
House
5,0
5,0
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,5
28,6
27,7
Moderate over-occupation
15,6
14,9
14,1
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,8
27,3
Severe under-occupation
18,0
16,3
16,5
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,0
13,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
44 064
100,0
Before 1919
2 968
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 844
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
12 274
27,9
From 1971 to 1990
14 774
33,5
From 1991 to 2005
7 124
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
4 080
9,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
