tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
812
1 240
1 610
1 949
2 893
3 547
4 063
4 313
4 474
Principal residences
759
1 145
1 523
1 817
2 772
3 445
3 870
4 091
4 229
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
35
23
41
36
26
45
43
60
Vacant accommodations
40
60
64
91
85
76
147
179
185
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
95,3
94,9
94,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,0
1,3
Vacant dwellings
3,6
4,2
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 063
100,0
4 313
100,0
4 474
100,0
Houses
3 293
81,1
3 237
75,1
3 338
74,6
Flats
738
18,2
1 007
23,4
1 081
24,2
Others
31
0,8
68
1,6
54
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
221
5,4
138
3,2
due to the household size effect
303
7,5
285
6,6
due to the demographic effect
–82
–2,0
–147
–3,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 870
100,0
4 091
100,0
4 229
100,0
1 room
54
1,4
78
1,9
48
1,1
2 rooms
293
7,6
390
9,5
435
10,3
3 rooms
394
10,2
527
12,9
569
13,5
4 rooms
802
20,7
903
22,1
907
21,5
5 rooms or above
2 328
60,1
2 194
53,6
2 270
53,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,6
4,6
House
5,3
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,0
18,8
15,5
Moderate over-occupation
2,5
2,3
1,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
17,9
18,7
19,6
Severe under-occupation
22,8
23,1
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
43,6
37,2
39,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 229
100,0
Before 1919
200
4,7
From 1919 to 1945
81
1,9
From 1946 to 1970
459
10,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 198
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
1 496
35,4
From 2006 to 2019
794
18,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
