tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 317
1 469
1 667
1 819
2 088
2 192
2 368
2 451
2 503
Principal residences
1 256
1 379
1 504
1 700
1 947
2 014
2 165
2 198
2 224
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
17
12
23
42
36
35
27
49
71
Vacant accommodations
44
78
140
77
105
143
176
204
208
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
89,7
88,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
2,0
2,8
Vacant dwellings
7,4
8,3
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 368
100,0
2 451
100,0
2 503
100,0
Houses
1 507
63,6
1 559
63,6
1 569
62,7
Flats
820
34,6
861
35,1
891
35,6
Others
41
1,7
31
1,3
43
1,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
33
1,4
26
1,1
due to the household size effect
83
3,5
72
2,9
due to the demographic effect
–50
–2,1
–46
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 165
100,0
2 198
100,0
2 224
100,0
1 room
63
2,9
74
3,4
62
2,8
2 rooms
217
10,0
227
10,3
236
10,6
3 rooms
382
17,6
396
18,0
417
18,7
4 rooms
503
23,2
473
21,5
430
19,3
5 rooms or above
1 000
46,2
1 028
46,8
1 079
48,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,4
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,8
18,7
14,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,3
2,9
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,0
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
19,9
20,5
22,3
Severe under-occupation
23,6
20,3
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
34,1
36,1
41,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 182
100,0
Before 1919
131
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
108
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
572
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
701
32,1
From 1991 to 2005
409
18,7
From 2006 to 2019
262
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
