tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
52 895
63 751
66 221
70 526
76 835
80 407
84 848
88 202
93 394
Principal residences
49 964
57 328
58 772
60 466
67 552
72 415
75 188
77 248
80 836
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
667
1 230
2 766
3 002
2 623
1 412
2 196
3 084
4 626
Vacant accommodations
2 264
5 193
4 683
7 058
6 660
6 580
7 464
7 869
7 933
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,6
87,6
86,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,6
3,5
5,0
Vacant dwellings
8,8
8,9
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
84 848
100,0
88 202
100,0
93 394
100,0
Houses
15 001
17,7
15 184
17,2
15 179
16,3
Flats
68 522
80,8
71 993
81,6
76 868
82,3
Others
1 325
1,6
1 025
1,2
1 347
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 061
2,4
3 587
4,1
due to the household size effect
871
1,0
956
1,1
due to the demographic effect
1 190
1,4
2 631
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
75 188
100,0
77 248
100,0
80 836
100,0
1 room
10 841
14,4
10 874
14,1
12 117
15,0
2 rooms
13 442
17,9
14 669
19,0
15 423
19,1
3 rooms
20 909
27,8
21 060
27,3
22 414
27,7
4 rooms
17 992
23,9
17 767
23,0
17 685
21,9
5 rooms or above
12 003
16,0
12 880
16,7
13 196
16,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,7
27,8
27,7
Moderate over-occupation
16,4
16,1
17,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
29,3
28,5
28,0
Severe under-occupation
17,4
16,8
16,0
Very severe under-occupation
9,6
10,4
10,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
78 683
100,0
Before 1919
5 365
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 888
8,8
From 1946 to 1970
21 186
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
23 153
29,4
From 1991 to 2005
12 045
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
10 045
12,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
