tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
8 701
9 380
10 021
10 600
10 391
10 954
11 848
12 292
12 796
Principal residences
8 365
8 844
9 283
9 606
9 724
10 426
11 064
10 947
11 327
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
46
54
120
141
13
49
49
82
Vacant accommodations
323
490
684
874
526
516
735
1 296
1 388
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,4
89,1
88,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
0,4
0,6
Vacant dwellings
6,2
10,5
10,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 848
100,0
12 292
100,0
12 796
100,0
Houses
8 704
73,5
8 796
71,6
9 013
70,4
Flats
3 089
26,1
3 463
28,2
3 733
29,2
Others
55
0,5
34
0,3
50
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–117
–1,0
380
3,1
due to the household size effect
278
2,3
367
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–396
–3,3
13
0,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 064
100,0
10 947
100,0
11 327
100,0
1 room
277
2,5
228
2,1
266
2,3
2 rooms
1 011
9,1
1 213
11,1
1 285
11,3
3 rooms
1 829
16,5
1 885
17,2
1 836
16,2
4 rooms
3 220
29,1
2 861
26,1
2 810
24,8
5 rooms or above
4 728
42,7
4 760
43,5
5 130
45,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,3
House
4,8
4,8
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
18,9
18,5
Moderate over-occupation
4,7
4,5
4,0
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,6
24,6
23,9
Severe under-occupation
26,2
25,6
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
25,2
25,9
29,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 278
100,0
Before 1919
673
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
2 365
21,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 714
24,1
From 1971 to 1990
2 903
25,7
From 1991 to 2005
1 163
10,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 460
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
