tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 549
5 720
6 592
6 945
7 392
7 546
7 627
7 771
7 612
Principal residences
4 278
5 399
6 123
6 482
6 950
6 899
6 619
6 703
6 800
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
45
50
39
185
146
121
129
85
126
Vacant accommodations
226
271
430
278
296
526
878
984
687
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,8
86,3
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,1
1,6
Vacant dwellings
11,5
12,7
9,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 627
100,0
7 771
100,0
7 612
100,0
Houses
3 372
44,2
3 442
44,3
3 431
45,1
Flats
4 130
54,2
4 218
54,3
4 047
53,2
Others
125
1,6
111
1,4
133
1,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
83
1,1
97
1,2
due to the household size effect
280
3,7
251
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–196
–2,6
–155
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 619
100,0
6 703
100,0
6 800
100,0
1 room
289
4,4
303
4,5
382
5,6
2 rooms
810
12,2
983
14,7
1 051
15,5
3 rooms
1 806
27,3
1 690
25,2
1 676
24,7
4 rooms
1 963
29,7
1 947
29,0
1 837
27,0
5 rooms or above
1 752
26,5
1 779
26,5
1 853
27,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,7
3,7
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,9
22,5
21,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
6,0
6,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
32,5
29,8
30,8
Severe under-occupation
23,5
24,0
22,3
Very severe under-occupation
16,3
17,4
19,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
6 785
100,0
Before 1919
404
6,0
From 1919 to 1945
348
5,1
From 1946 to 1970
2 303
33,9
From 1971 to 1990
2 540
37,4
From 1991 to 2005
587
8,6
From 2006 to 2019
603
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
