tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
344
509
651
880
1 075
1 232
1 351
1 388
1 811
Principal residences
321
428
600
834
1 030
1 197
1 281
1 309
1 701
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5
4
14
17
14
6
12
14
24
Vacant accommodations
18
77
37
29
31
29
57
64
87
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,8
94,3
93,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,9
1,0
1,3
Vacant dwellings
4,2
4,6
4,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 351
100,0
1 388
100,0
1 811
100,0
Houses
870
64,4
830
59,8
919
50,8
Flats
481
35,6
557
40,1
887
49,0
Others
0
0,0
1
0,1
4
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
28
2,1
392
28,2
due to the household size effect
88
6,5
113
8,1
due to the demographic effect
–60
–4,4
279
20,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
1 281
100,0
1 309
100,0
1 701
100,0
1 room
71
5,6
75
5,7
66
3,9
2 rooms
197
15,4
248
19,0
411
24,2
3 rooms
167
13,0
173
13,2
328
19,3
4 rooms
262
20,4
269
20,5
331
19,5
5 rooms or above
584
45,6
544
41,6
564
33,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,0
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,0
Flat
2,5
2,4
2,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
23,9
31,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,7
8,1
5,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,1
21,4
22,8
Severe under-occupation
22,7
19,6
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
23,7
26,6
20,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
1 701
100,0
Before 1919
44
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
34
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
210
12,4
From 1971 to 1990
586
34,5
From 1991 to 2005
358
21,1
From 2006 to 2019
468
27,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
