tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 631
4 599
4 779
4 494
4 657
4 946
5 122
5 595
5 804
Principal residences
3 321
4 364
4 421
4 181
4 423
4 746
4 759
5 048
5 405
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8
21
21
41
27
52
38
29
45
Vacant accommodations
302
214
337
272
207
148
325
518
353
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,9
90,2
93,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,5
0,8
Vacant dwellings
6,3
9,3
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 122
100,0
5 595
100,0
5 804
100,0
Houses
3 778
73,7
3 953
70,7
3 867
66,6
Flats
1 336
26,1
1 450
25,9
1 873
32,3
Others
9
0,2
191
3,4
64
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
289
5,6
357
6,4
due to the household size effect
394
7,7
159
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–105
–2,0
198
3,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 759
100,0
5 048
100,0
5 405
100,0
1 room
43
0,9
171
3,4
108
2,0
2 rooms
369
7,8
478
9,5
565
10,5
3 rooms
639
13,4
735
14,6
1 044
19,3
4 rooms
1 385
29,1
1 184
23,5
1 316
24,3
5 rooms or above
2 322
48,8
2 479
49,1
2 372
43,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
17,8
19,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,6
5,4
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
19,2
26,1
Severe under-occupation
27,4
23,9
23,5
Very severe under-occupation
29,9
33,2
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 386
100,0
Before 1919
157
2,9
From 1919 to 1945
428
7,9
From 1946 to 1970
1 811
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
1 556
28,9
From 1991 to 2005
490
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
946
17,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
