tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 122
12 408
13 608
14 797
15 996
17 323
18 199
18 565
19 540
Principal residences
10 346
11 735
12 603
13 721
14 834
16 426
17 211
17 076
18 152
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
35
130
136
214
173
122
104
198
235
Vacant accommodations
741
543
869
862
989
775
884
1 291
1 152
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,6
92,0
92,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
1,1
1,2
Vacant dwellings
4,9
7,0
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 199
100,0
18 565
100,0
19 540
100,0
Houses
10 195
56,0
10 244
55,2
10 172
52,1
Flats
7 851
43,1
8 239
44,4
9 287
47,5
Others
152
0,8
82
0,4
81
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–135
–0,7
1 076
5,8
due to the household size effect
307
1,7
549
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–441
–2,4
527
2,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 211
100,0
17 076
100,0
18 152
100,0
1 room
790
4,6
612
3,6
505
2,8
2 rooms
1 721
10,0
1 881
11,0
2 356
13,0
3 rooms
2 904
16,9
3 088
18,1
3 419
18,8
4 rooms
4 002
23,3
3 883
22,7
4 038
22,2
5 rooms or above
7 794
45,3
7 613
44,6
7 834
43,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,3
House
5,4
5,4
5,4
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,7
18,0
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,3
5,3
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,2
23,2
21,9
Severe under-occupation
23,3
22,5
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
30,2
30,7
30,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
18 116
100,0
Before 1919
475
2,6
From 1919 to 1945
3 388
18,7
From 1946 to 1970
5 419
29,9
From 1971 to 1990
4 416
24,4
From 1991 to 2005
2 353
13,0
From 2006 to 2019
2 065
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
