tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 088
2 406
2 738
2 744
2 952
3 091
3 190
3 333
3 450
Principal residences
1 937
2 300
2 584
2 591
2 799
2 911
2 993
3 116
3 225
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2
7
27
8
39
11
7
6
19
Vacant accommodations
149
99
127
145
114
169
190
210
206
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
93,5
93,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,2
0,6
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,3
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 190
100,0
3 333
100,0
3 450
100,0
Houses
2 784
87,3
2 933
88,0
2 904
84,2
Flats
395
12,4
386
11,6
500
14,5
Others
11
0,3
14
0,4
46
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
123
3,9
109
3,3
due to the household size effect
66
2,1
78
2,3
due to the demographic effect
57
1,8
31
0,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 993
100,0
3 116
100,0
3 225
100,0
1 room
36
1,2
23
0,7
32
1,0
2 rooms
147
4,9
123
4,0
175
5,4
3 rooms
355
11,8
375
12,1
434
13,5
4 rooms
797
26,6
792
25,4
863
26,8
5 rooms or above
1 658
55,4
1 802
57,8
1 721
53,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,7
House
4,9
5,0
4,9
Flat
2,9
3,1
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,2
12,5
13,5
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
1,3
2,0
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,0
25,0
Severe under-occupation
28,1
28,0
23,4
Very severe under-occupation
32,6
36,1
35,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 102
100,0
Before 1919
67
2,1
From 1919 to 1945
1 010
32,6
From 1946 to 1970
638
20,6
From 1971 to 1990
795
25,6
From 1991 to 2005
283
9,1
From 2006 to 2019
310
10,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.