tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 599
7 799
8 097
8 599
8 888
9 316
9 666
10 352
10 799
Principal residences
7 035
7 099
7 279
7 827
8 134
8 810
8 939
9 508
9 719
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
49
54
82
86
72
44
36
139
144
Vacant accommodations
515
646
736
686
682
462
691
704
937
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,5
91,9
90,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,4
1,3
1,3
Vacant dwellings
7,2
6,8
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 666
100,0
10 352
100,0
10 799
100,0
Houses
5 488
56,8
5 577
53,9
5 547
51,4
Flats
4 086
42,3
4 743
45,8
5 206
48,2
Others
92
1,0
32
0,3
47
0,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
569
5,9
211
2,0
due to the household size effect
219
2,3
353
3,4
due to the demographic effect
351
3,6
–142
–1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 939
100,0
9 508
100,0
9 719
100,0
1 room
555
6,2
570
6,0
563
5,8
2 rooms
1 286
14,4
1 212
12,7
1 517
15,6
3 rooms
1 572
17,6
1 871
19,7
2 018
20,8
4 rooms
1 965
22,0
2 285
24,0
2 115
21,8
5 rooms or above
3 561
39,8
3 571
37,6
3 506
36,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,1
4,1
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
20,5
24,7
Moderate over-occupation
8,3
7,9
8,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
23,3
24,2
22,6
Severe under-occupation
21,0
22,4
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
25,5
24,6
25,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
9 623
100,0
Before 1919
447
4,6
From 1919 to 1945
2 938
30,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 285
23,7
From 1971 to 1990
1 782
18,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 004
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
1 167
12,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
