tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 011
3 336
3 635
3 977
4 193
4 550
4 857
4 981
5 499
Principal residences
2 919
3 162
3 460
3 699
4 044
4 345
4 730
4 709
5 177
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12
17
23
32
19
26
6
37
50
Vacant accommodations
80
157
152
246
130
179
121
235
273
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
97,4
94,5
94,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,1
0,7
0,9
Vacant dwellings
2,5
4,7
5,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 857
100,0
4 981
100,0
5 499
100,0
Houses
4 052
83,4
4 147
83,3
4 208
76,5
Flats
801
16,5
829
16,7
1 286
23,4
Others
4
0,1
5
0,1
5
0,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–21
–0,4
468
9,4
due to the household size effect
71
1,5
353
7,1
due to the demographic effect
–92
–1,9
115
2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 730
100,0
4 709
100,0
5 177
100,0
1 room
77
1,6
75
1,6
60
1,2
2 rooms
324
6,8
280
6,0
445
8,6
3 rooms
436
9,2
543
11,5
702
13,6
4 rooms
1 205
25,5
1 213
25,8
1 120
21,6
5 rooms or above
2 688
56,8
2 597
55,2
2 850
55,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,7
4,7
4,6
House
5,1
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
14,9
17,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,4
3,3
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
20,0
21,1
20,1
Severe under-occupation
27,0
27,7
22,1
Very severe under-occupation
34,3
32,7
37,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 079
100,0
Before 1919
93
1,8
From 1919 to 1945
1 184
23,3
From 1946 to 1970
1 275
25,1
From 1971 to 1990
1 052
20,7
From 1991 to 2005
706
13,9
From 2006 to 2019
769
15,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
