tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
6 998
10 655
19 613
22 569
23 723
23 908
25 486
27 496
30 287
Principal residences
6 666
10 104
18 373
21 612
22 729
23 312
24 622
25 887
28 214
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
42
49
53
199
90
36
42
428
930
Vacant accommodations
290
502
1 187
758
904
560
822
1 181
1 142
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
96,6
94,1
93,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
1,6
3,1
Vacant dwellings
3,2
4,3
3,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 486
100,0
27 496
100,0
30 287
100,0
Houses
11 298
44,3
11 892
43,3
12 085
39,9
Flats
13 816
54,2
14 939
54,3
17 546
57,9
Others
371
1,5
664
2,4
657
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 264
5,0
2 328
8,5
due to the household size effect
1 199
4,7
1 945
7,1
due to the demographic effect
65
0,3
382
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
24 622
100,0
25 887
100,0
28 214
100,0
1 room
1 876
7,6
2 589
10,0
3 534
12,5
2 rooms
2 831
11,5
3 157
12,2
3 511
12,4
3 rooms
4 797
19,5
5 013
19,4
5 446
19,3
4 rooms
5 745
23,3
5 637
21,8
5 697
20,2
5 rooms or above
9 373
38,1
9 491
36,7
10 026
35,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
3,9
3,8
House
5,2
5,1
5,3
Flat
3,1
3,0
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,8
22,4
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
11,3
13,3
15,1
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,0
23,0
Severe under-occupation
20,1
18,1
16,7
Very severe under-occupation
21,7
22,4
23,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
27 379
100,0
Before 1919
845
3,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 027
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 360
19,6
From 1971 to 1990
13 023
47,6
From 1991 to 2005
3 050
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
3 074
11,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
