tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 894
2 976
3 232
3 400
3 434
3 497
3 368
2 986
3 070
Principal residences
2 783
2 892
3 108
3 170
3 316
3 343
2 974
2 538
2 496
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3
0
6
30
3
1
1
8
15
Vacant accommodations
108
84
118
200
115
153
393
439
559
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,3
85,0
81,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,0
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
11,7
14,7
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 368
100,0
2 986
100,0
3 070
100,0
Houses
536
15,9
605
20,3
700
22,8
Flats
2 736
81,2
2 293
76,8
2 340
76,2
Others
97
2,9
88
3,0
30
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–436
–12,9
–42
–1,4
due to the household size effect
68
2,0
70
2,3
due to the demographic effect
–504
–15,0
–112
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 974
100,0
2 538
100,0
2 496
100,0
1 room
40
1,3
30
1,2
30
1,2
2 rooms
89
3,0
95
3,8
121
4,9
3 rooms
822
27,6
716
28,2
741
29,7
4 rooms
1 174
39,5
958
37,8
841
33,7
5 rooms or above
849
28,5
739
29,1
763
30,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,1
House
5,0
5,1
5,0
Flat
3,9
3,8
3,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,6
23,6
20,3
Moderate over-occupation
7,3
5,5
6,6
Severe over-occupation
1,4
1,2
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
34,0
36,0
34,5
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,0
20,7
Very severe under-occupation
12,4
11,6
16,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
2 442
100,0
Before 1919
19
0,8
From 1919 to 1945
82
3,4
From 1946 to 1970
1 517
62,1
From 1971 to 1990
402
16,5
From 1991 to 2005
169
6,9
From 2006 to 2019
252
10,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.