tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
11 794
13 886
16 769
20 348
26 391
29 177
31 666
33 417
35 735
Principal residences
10 905
12 833
15 272
18 374
23 895
26 449
27 766
28 124
29 876
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
236
225
459
824
936
1 038
1 412
2 053
2 776
Vacant accommodations
653
828
1 038
1 150
1 560
1 689
2 489
3 239
3 083
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,7
84,2
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,5
6,1
7,8
Vacant dwellings
7,9
9,7
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 666
100,0
33 417
100,0
35 735
100,0
Houses
9 575
30,2
10 221
30,6
10 578
29,6
Flats
21 813
68,9
23 075
69,1
24 873
69,6
Others
279
0,9
121
0,4
283
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
359
1,1
1 751
5,2
due to the household size effect
90
0,3
922
2,8
due to the demographic effect
269
0,8
829
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 766
100,0
28 124
100,0
29 876
100,0
1 room
3 097
11,2
2 547
9,1
2 703
9,0
2 rooms
5 483
19,7
5 545
19,7
6 258
20,9
3 rooms
6 275
22,6
6 633
23,6
7 174
24,0
4 rooms
5 096
18,4
5 180
18,4
5 078
17,0
5 rooms or above
7 815
28,1
8 218
29,2
8 662
29,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,7
3,6
House
5,3
5,4
5,5
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,3
26,3
27,0
Moderate over-occupation
12,6
10,4
11,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
25,2
23,6
Severe under-occupation
16,2
16,1
14,8
Very severe under-occupation
20,5
21,7
22,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
29 431
100,0
Before 1919
1 373
4,7
From 1919 to 1945
1 309
4,4
From 1946 to 1970
5 292
18,0
From 1971 to 1990
9 295
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
6 887
23,4
From 2006 to 2019
5 276
17,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
