tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
22 352
26 244
27 859
30 035
32 260
33 561
34 378
35 938
36 814
Principal residences
21 066
24 160
25 209
26 248
29 094
30 960
31 041
31 683
32 772
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
327
608
854
1 317
912
780
912
1 108
1 314
Vacant accommodations
959
1 476
1 796
2 470
2 254
1 820
2 425
3 147
2 727
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
88,2
89,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,7
3,1
3,6
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,8
7,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
34 378
100,0
35 938
100,0
36 814
100,0
Houses
8 996
26,2
9 183
25,6
9 234
25,1
Flats
25 078
72,9
26 345
73,3
27 058
73,5
Others
305
0,9
410
1,1
522
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
642
1,9
1 089
3,0
due to the household size effect
713
2,1
542
1,5
due to the demographic effect
–71
–0,2
547
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 041
100,0
31 683
100,0
32 772
100,0
1 room
2 676
8,6
2 846
9,0
2 668
8,1
2 rooms
5 453
17,6
5 820
18,4
6 258
19,1
3 rooms
8 325
26,8
8 791
27,7
9 223
28,1
4 rooms
7 343
23,7
7 056
22,3
7 240
22,1
5 rooms or above
7 244
23,3
7 170
22,6
7 383
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,5
3,5
3,5
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,7
27,2
26,5
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
10,6
10,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
29,1
28,5
28,5
Severe under-occupation
18,9
18,1
17,7
Very severe under-occupation
15,6
15,3
16,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
32 595
100,0
Before 1919
716
2,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 063
6,3
From 1946 to 1970
14 509
44,5
From 1971 to 1990
8 877
27,2
From 1991 to 2005
3 627
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
2 803
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
