tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 700
2 822
3 146
3 305
3 548
3 873
3 994
4 380
4 635
Principal residences
1 607
2 690
2 931
3 103
3 304
3 620
3 717
3 995
4 085
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
20
19
20
42
20
12
12
12
46
Vacant accommodations
73
113
195
160
224
241
266
373
503
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,1
91,2
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
1,0
Vacant dwellings
6,7
8,5
10,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 994
100,0
4 380
100,0
4 635
100,0
Houses
1 062
26,6
1 165
26,6
1 082
23,3
Flats
2 915
73,0
2 938
67,1
3 293
71,0
Others
17
0,4
278
6,3
260
5,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
278
7,0
90
2,1
due to the household size effect
131
3,3
43
1,0
due to the demographic effect
147
3,7
47
1,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 717
100,0
3 995
100,0
4 085
100,0
1 room
339
9,1
435
10,9
443
10,8
2 rooms
410
11,0
449
11,2
527
12,9
3 rooms
980
26,4
1 002
25,1
1 067
26,1
4 rooms
1 112
29,9
1 177
29,5
1 093
26,8
5 rooms or above
876
23,6
932
23,3
955
23,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,6
3,6
3,6
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,2
3,3
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
25,8
25,5
25,9
Moderate over-occupation
11,9
14,8
14,5
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,0
1,0
Moderate under-occupation
30,0
28,7
28,1
Severe under-occupation
18,3
16,1
16,3
Very severe under-occupation
13,1
13,9
14,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 975
100,0
Before 1919
142
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
384
9,7
From 1946 to 1970
872
21,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 528
38,4
From 1991 to 2005
488
12,3
From 2006 to 2019
560
14,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.