tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
4 379
5 684
6 539
6 604
7 070
7 293
7 446
7 679
7 990
Principal residences
4 225
5 099
5 983
5 999
6 450
6 798
6 744
6 894
7 171
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33
89
146
171
127
101
81
103
176
Vacant accommodations
121
496
410
434
493
394
621
682
644
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,6
89,8
89,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,3
2,2
Vacant dwellings
8,3
8,9
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 446
100,0
7 679
100,0
7 990
100,0
Houses
1 935
26,0
1 980
25,8
1 934
24,2
Flats
5 442
73,1
5 618
73,2
5 904
73,9
Others
69
0,9
80
1,0
152
1,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
150
2,0
277
3,6
due to the household size effect
160
2,1
–96
–1,3
due to the demographic effect
–10
–0,1
373
4,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
6 744
100,0
6 894
100,0
7 171
100,0
1 room
536
8,0
670
9,7
578
8,1
2 rooms
1 026
15,2
883
12,8
1 009
14,1
3 rooms
1 677
24,9
1 675
24,3
1 758
24,5
4 rooms
1 692
25,1
1 741
25,3
1 788
24,9
5 rooms or above
1 812
26,9
1 925
27,9
2 038
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
5,4
5,5
5,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,2
21,3
23,5
Moderate over-occupation
9,7
11,3
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
1,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,9
27,1
26,7
Severe under-occupation
19,0
19,4
18,9
Very severe under-occupation
18,9
20,4
19,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 101
100,0
Before 1919
291
4,1
From 1919 to 1945
738
10,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 385
33,6
From 1971 to 1990
2 233
31,4
From 1991 to 2005
912
12,8
From 2006 to 2019
543
7,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
