tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 172
11 311
11 606
11 834
12 287
12 477
12 817
13 019
13 458
Principal residences
8 603
10 274
10 536
10 804
10 976
10 995
11 327
11 492
11 393
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
96
211
185
180
181
155
248
309
713
Vacant accommodations
473
826
885
850
1 130
1 327
1 241
1 218
1 353
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,4
88,3
84,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,4
5,3
Vacant dwellings
9,7
9,4
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 817
100,0
13 019
100,0
13 458
100,0
Houses
4 709
36,7
4 603
35,4
4 555
33,8
Flats
8 018
62,6
8 219
63,1
8 706
64,7
Others
89
0,7
197
1,5
197
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
165
1,3
–99
–0,8
due to the household size effect
569
4,4
451
3,5
due to the demographic effect
–405
–3,2
–550
–4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 327
100,0
11 492
100,0
11 393
100,0
1 room
482
4,3
549
4,8
571
5,0
2 rooms
2 045
18,1
2 222
19,3
2 095
18,4
3 rooms
3 077
27,2
3 016
26,2
3 114
27,3
4 rooms
2 817
24,9
2 592
22,6
2 631
23,1
5 rooms or above
2 907
25,7
3 113
27,1
2 982
26,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
28,4
28,6
27,5
Moderate over-occupation
6,9
6,6
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,0
28,5
29,1
Severe under-occupation
18,4
17,9
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
16,8
17,9
18,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 325
100,0
Before 1919
1 179
10,4
From 1919 to 1945
1 154
10,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 050
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
3 744
33,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 247
11,0
From 2006 to 2019
951
8,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
