tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
15 655
17 959
18 911
19 853
21 165
22 755
23 059
23 796
24 112
Principal residences
14 853
16 821
17 852
18 394
19 571
20 756
20 984
21 460
21 728
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
90
167
211
264
366
212
256
326
533
Vacant accommodations
712
971
848
1 195
1 228
1 787
1 818
2 010
1 851
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
90,2
90,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
1,4
2,2
Vacant dwellings
7,9
8,4
7,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
23 059
100,0
23 796
100,0
24 112
100,0
Houses
7 382
32,0
7 526
31,6
7 427
30,8
Flats
15 322
66,4
15 909
66,9
16 337
67,8
Others
355
1,5
360
1,5
349
1,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
475
2,1
268
1,1
due to the household size effect
515
2,2
1 168
4,9
due to the demographic effect
–39
–0,2
–900
–3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
20 984
100,0
21 460
100,0
21 728
100,0
1 room
1 357
6,5
1 320
6,2
1 314
6,0
2 rooms
3 528
16,8
3 120
14,5
3 222
14,8
3 rooms
5 411
25,8
5 884
27,4
6 040
27,8
4 rooms
5 077
24,2
5 343
24,9
5 165
23,8
5 rooms or above
5 610
26,7
5 793
27,0
5 987
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,7
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
27,1
24,1
23,1
Moderate over-occupation
8,8
8,3
8,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
28,3
29,8
30,3
Severe under-occupation
18,7
19,9
18,6
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
17,4
18,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 650
100,0
Before 1919
1 495
6,9
From 1919 to 1945
1 999
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
7 797
36,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 552
30,3
From 1991 to 2005
2 184
10,1
From 2006 to 2019
1 622
7,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
