tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 741
8 437
10 120
10 925
11 637
12 333
13 053
13 096
13 397
Principal residences
6 610
7 587
8 762
9 417
10 237
10 908
11 243
11 052
11 196
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
139
226
324
371
314
218
233
284
274
Vacant accommodations
992
624
1 034
1 137
1 086
1 207
1 577
1 760
1 927
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
84,4
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,8
2,2
2,0
Vacant dwellings
12,1
13,4
14,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
13 053
100,0
13 096
100,0
13 397
100,0
Houses
9 296
71,2
9 339
71,3
9 409
70,2
Flats
3 746
28,7
3 693
28,2
3 956
29,5
Others
12
0,1
65
0,5
32
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–191
–1,5
144
1,1
due to the household size effect
189
1,4
389
3,0
due to the demographic effect
–380
–2,9
–245
–1,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 243
100,0
11 052
100,0
11 196
100,0
1 room
396
3,5
356
3,2
419
3,7
2 rooms
1 399
12,4
1 373
12,4
1 349
12,1
3 rooms
2 291
20,4
2 394
21,7
2 553
22,8
4 rooms
3 408
30,3
3 411
30,9
3 131
28,0
5 rooms or above
3 748
33,3
3 518
31,8
3 744
33,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,0
20,1
18,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,4
5,1
6,0
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
26,3
26,4
25,9
Severe under-occupation
26,0
25,6
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
22,8
22,3
24,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
11 128
100,0
Before 1919
1 218
10,9
From 1919 to 1945
818
7,3
From 1946 to 1970
3 342
30,0
From 1971 to 1990
3 127
28,1
From 1991 to 2005
1 781
16,0
From 2006 to 2019
842
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
