tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
7 059
7 527
7 876
7 993
8 677
9 037
9 162
9 269
9 386
Principal residences
6 338
6 853
6 839
7 187
7 517
7 835
7 662
7 626
7 850
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
168
155
241
280
291
231
271
310
220
Vacant accommodations
553
519
796
526
869
971
1 229
1 332
1 316
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
83,6
82,3
83,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,0
3,3
2,3
Vacant dwellings
13,4
14,4
14,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 162
100,0
9 269
100,0
9 386
100,0
Houses
2 471
27,0
2 314
25,0
2 283
24,3
Flats
6 670
72,8
6 913
74,6
7 042
75,0
Others
21
0,2
42
0,4
61
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–36
–0,4
224
2,4
due to the household size effect
192
2,1
–121
–1,3
due to the demographic effect
–228
–2,5
345
3,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 662
100,0
7 626
100,0
7 850
100,0
1 room
693
9,0
603
7,9
690
8,8
2 rooms
1 567
20,5
1 789
23,5
1 774
22,6
3 rooms
2 697
35,2
2 428
31,8
2 570
32,7
4 rooms
1 576
20,6
1 659
21,7
1 589
20,2
5 rooms or above
1 128
14,7
1 147
15,0
1 226
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,3
House
4,4
4,3
4,6
Flat
2,8
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
30,2
32,6
32,4
Moderate over-occupation
13,2
11,9
13,1
Severe over-occupation
1,0
1,2
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
30,9
29,0
29,3
Severe under-occupation
14,9
15,1
13,6
Very severe under-occupation
9,8
10,2
10,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 832
100,0
Before 1919
656
8,4
From 1919 to 1945
971
12,4
From 1946 to 1970
2 157
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
2 690
34,3
From 1991 to 2005
901
11,5
From 2006 to 2019
458
5,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
