tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
2 386
3 139
3 666
4 436
4 909
5 216
5 461
5 915
6 409
Principal residences
2 141
2 813
3 321
4 058
4 493
4 815
4 989
5 260
5 785
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
101
181
167
150
136
114
90
90
124
Vacant accommodations
144
145
178
228
280
287
383
565
501
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
88,9
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,5
1,9
Vacant dwellings
7,0
9,5
7,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 461
100,0
5 915
100,0
6 409
100,0
Houses
4 705
86,2
5 201
87,9
5 653
88,2
Flats
719
13,2
704
11,9
743
11,6
Others
37
0,7
11
0,2
14
0,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
271
5,0
524
8,9
due to the household size effect
–54
–1,0
181
3,1
due to the demographic effect
325
6,0
344
5,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 989
100,0
5 260
100,0
5 785
100,0
1 room
181
3,6
110
2,1
47
0,8
2 rooms
265
5,3
299
5,7
333
5,8
3 rooms
944
18,9
1 113
21,2
1 231
21,3
4 rooms
1 636
32,8
1 764
33,5
1 753
30,3
5 rooms or above
1 962
39,3
1 974
37,5
2 421
41,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,4
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,7
13,6
15,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,3
3,9
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,6
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
29,2
26,0
Severe under-occupation
29,6
27,0
25,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
25,6
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 740
100,0
Before 1919
392
6,8
From 1919 to 1945
290
5,0
From 1946 to 1970
1 167
20,3
From 1971 to 1990
2 134
37,2
From 1991 to 2005
786
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
972
16,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
