tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 361
1 671
1 956
2 193
2 385
2 739
3 161
3 515
4 023
Principal residences
1 231
1 458
1 750
1 862
2 182
2 591
2 946
3 271
3 618
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
40
58
44
76
39
28
36
30
72
Vacant accommodations
90
155
162
255
164
120
179
215
333
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,2
93,0
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,1
0,9
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,7
6,1
8,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
3 161
100,0
3 515
100,0
4 023
100,0
Houses
2 496
79,0
2 705
76,9
3 110
77,3
Flats
649
20,5
801
22,8
868
21,6
Others
16
0,5
9
0,3
45
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
325
10,3
347
9,9
due to the household size effect
84
2,7
–29
–0,8
due to the demographic effect
241
7,6
376
10,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
2 946
100,0
3 271
100,0
3 618
100,0
1 room
68
2,3
108
3,3
56
1,5
2 rooms
248
8,4
281
8,6
325
9,0
3 rooms
410
13,9
489
15,0
539
14,9
4 rooms
768
26,1
829
25,4
884
24,4
5 rooms or above
1 452
49,3
1 563
47,8
1 814
50,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,8
17,4
18,3
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,8
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,0
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
24,7
24,0
Severe under-occupation
26,9
25,7
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
29,7
28,3
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
3 618
100,0
Before 1919
243
6,7
From 1919 to 1945
204
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
541
14,9
From 1971 to 1990
1 014
28,0
From 1991 to 2005
686
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
931
25,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
