tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 918
11 887
12 902
14 036
15 879
17 416
18 675
19 977
22 285
Principal residences
9 491
11 236
12 138
13 165
15 106
16 726
17 729
18 457
20 603
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
42
82
177
194
137
119
179
348
462
Vacant accommodations
385
569
587
677
636
570
767
1 172
1 220
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,9
92,4
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
1,7
2,1
Vacant dwellings
4,1
5,9
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
18 675
100,0
19 977
100,0
22 285
100,0
Houses
9 727
52,1
10 111
50,6
10 465
47,0
Flats
8 903
47,7
9 798
49,0
11 607
52,1
Others
44
0,2
69
0,3
213
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
728
3,9
2 146
10,7
due to the household size effect
150
0,8
624
3,1
due to the demographic effect
577
3,1
1 522
7,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 729
100,0
18 457
100,0
20 603
100,0
1 room
500
2,8
544
2,9
830
4,0
2 rooms
2 305
13,0
2 435
13,2
3 065
14,9
3 rooms
4 383
24,7
4 744
25,7
5 223
25,3
4 rooms
5 398
30,4
5 333
28,9
5 351
26,0
5 rooms or above
5 144
29,0
5 402
29,3
6 133
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,5
4,6
4,7
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,0
24,2
24,8
Moderate over-occupation
5,0
4,9
6,1
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,8
29,6
28,0
Severe under-occupation
25,5
23,1
21,4
Very severe under-occupation
16,4
18,0
19,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
20 246
100,0
Before 1919
1 121
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
1 129
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
5 565
27,5
From 1971 to 1990
5 220
25,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 038
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 173
20,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
