tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
89 580
102 354
108 016
121 424
142 420
153 138
163 101
177 160
193 629
Principal residences
82 998
91 623
98 245
108 280
130 494
142 064
148 568
159 634
172 690
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 026
1 783
2 374
3 793
2 860
2 852
4 719
6 777
9 091
Vacant accommodations
5 556
8 948
7 397
9 351
9 066
8 223
9 814
10 749
11 848
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,1
89,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,9
3,8
4,7
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,1
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
163 101
100,0
177 160
100,0
193 629
100,0
Houses
34 687
21,3
34 946
19,7
35 197
18,2
Flats
126 732
77,7
140 193
79,1
156 112
80,6
Others
1 681
1,0
2 020
1,1
2 321
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 066
6,8
13 057
7,4
due to the household size effect
801
0,5
2 924
1,7
due to the demographic effect
10 265
6,3
10 133
5,7
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
148 568
100,0
159 634
100,0
172 690
100,0
1 room
22 108
14,9
22 938
14,4
24 787
14,4
2 rooms
33 979
22,9
37 525
23,5
42 193
24,4
3 rooms
35 589
24,0
39 935
25,0
44 321
25,7
4 rooms
28 037
18,9
28 034
17,6
28 991
16,8
5 rooms or above
28 855
19,4
31 202
19,5
32 398
18,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,2
3,2
3,2
House
5,1
5,2
5,3
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
31,0
32,1
33,2
Moderate over-occupation
17,5
16,5
16,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
25,0
24,8
Severe under-occupation
14,4
13,3
12,4
Very severe under-occupation
12,3
12,5
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
169 347
100,0
Before 1919
12 852
7,6
From 1919 to 1945
11 946
7,1
From 1946 to 1970
37 410
22,1
From 1971 to 1990
45 594
26,9
From 1991 to 2005
29 922
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
31 624
18,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
