tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 041
1 802
2 809
4 044
5 465
6 890
7 629
8 837
10 213
Principal residences
963
1 679
2 673
3 869
5 312
6 710
7 147
7 973
9 028
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
36
57
44
54
59
40
183
513
711
Vacant accommodations
42
66
92
121
94
140
299
351
474
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,7
90,2
88,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
5,8
7,0
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,0
4,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 629
100,0
8 837
100,0
10 213
100,0
Houses
5 250
68,8
5 505
62,3
5 854
57,3
Flats
2 325
30,5
3 244
36,7
4 232
41,4
Others
54
0,7
88
1,0
127
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
827
10,8
1 054
11,9
due to the household size effect
278
3,6
563
6,4
due to the demographic effect
549
7,2
491
5,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
7 147
100,0
7 973
100,0
9 028
100,0
1 room
630
8,8
842
10,6
695
7,7
2 rooms
679
9,5
947
11,9
1 253
13,9
3 rooms
929
13,0
900
11,3
1 359
15,1
4 rooms
1 131
15,8
1 256
15,7
1 469
16,3
5 rooms or above
3 777
52,9
4 028
50,5
4 252
47,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,4
4,3
House
5,4
5,4
5,5
Flat
2,3
2,2
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,2
16,3
20,4
Moderate over-occupation
10,0
11,2
7,5
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,9
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
18,4
16,3
19,9
Severe under-occupation
20,1
19,7
18,0
Very severe under-occupation
36,2
35,6
34,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
8 807
100,0
Before 1919
262
3,0
From 1919 to 1945
67
0,8
From 1946 to 1970
507
5,8
From 1971 to 1990
3 125
35,5
From 1991 to 2005
2 549
28,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 297
26,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.