tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 412
6 521
7 209
7 837
8 700
9 201
9 413
9 446
9 485
Principal residences
5 018
5 910
6 455
7 129
7 892
8 124
8 148
8 037
8 017
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
114
218
189
282
313
225
192
260
299
Vacant accommodations
280
393
565
426
495
852
1 073
1 148
1 170
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,6
85,1
84,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,0
2,8
3,1
Vacant dwellings
11,4
12,2
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
9 413
100,0
9 446
100,0
9 485
100,0
Houses
4 370
46,4
4 393
46,5
4 346
45,8
Flats
4 861
51,6
4 981
52,7
5 063
53,4
Others
183
1,9
72
0,8
76
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–111
–1,2
–20
–0,2
due to the household size effect
17
0,2
533
5,6
due to the demographic effect
–128
–1,4
–553
–5,9
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
8 148
100,0
8 037
100,0
8 017
100,0
1 room
476
5,8
348
4,3
321
4,0
2 rooms
1 078
13,2
1 133
14,1
991
12,4
3 rooms
2 426
29,8
2 394
29,8
2 432
30,3
4 rooms
2 329
28,6
2 181
27,1
2 254
28,1
5 rooms or above
1 839
22,6
1 982
24,7
2 019
25,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,8
House
4,4
4,5
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,5
23,0
19,1
Moderate over-occupation
7,9
6,0
5,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
33,1
33,3
32,1
Severe under-occupation
21,7
20,0
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
15,5
17,3
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
7 891
100,0
Before 1919
995
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
433
5,5
From 1946 to 1970
2 604
33,0
From 1971 to 1990
2 399
30,4
From 1991 to 2005
1 001
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
459
5,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
