tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
9 151
10 540
11 175
11 585
12 259
12 529
12 973
13 307
13 840
Principal residences
8 198
9 649
9 846
10 494
10 933
11 316
11 569
11 708
12 396
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
151
206
199
321
264
199
171
181
267
Vacant accommodations
802
685
1 130
770
1 062
1 015
1 233
1 418
1 177
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,2
88,0
89,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,4
1,9
Vacant dwellings
9,5
10,7
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
12 973
100,0
13 307
100,0
13 840
100,0
Houses
4 863
37,5
5 083
38,2
5 245
37,9
Flats
7 869
60,7
8 068
60,6
8 383
60,6
Others
241
1,9
156
1,2
212
1,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
139
1,1
688
5,2
due to the household size effect
350
2,7
482
3,6
due to the demographic effect
–211
–1,6
206
1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
11 569
100,0
11 708
100,0
12 396
100,0
1 room
465
4,0
593
5,1
474
3,8
2 rooms
1 363
11,8
1 363
11,6
1 615
13,0
3 rooms
3 014
26,1
2 914
24,9
3 164
25,5
4 rooms
3 271
28,3
3 235
27,6
3 278
26,4
5 rooms or above
3 456
29,9
3 603
30,8
3 866
31,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,0
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,3
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,3
19,8
20,0
Moderate over-occupation
5,6
7,1
5,4
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,2
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
28,5
28,3
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,9
22,9
Very severe under-occupation
20,8
21,6
22,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
12 261
100,0
Before 1919
1 617
13,2
From 1919 to 1945
880
7,2
From 1946 to 1970
3 609
29,4
From 1971 to 1990
3 744
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
1 368
11,2
From 2006 to 2019
1 043
8,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
