tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
3 469
4 007
4 563
5 084
5 391
5 589
5 660
5 861
6 136
Principal residences
3 077
3 798
4 385
4 792
5 143
5 291
5 299
5 477
5 639
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
65
79
67
93
82
45
55
49
82
Vacant accommodations
327
130
111
199
166
253
306
335
416
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,6
93,4
91,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,0
0,8
1,3
Vacant dwellings
5,4
5,7
6,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 660
100,0
5 861
100,0
6 136
100,0
Houses
1 232
21,8
1 249
21,3
1 311
21,4
Flats
4 394
77,6
4 430
75,6
4 796
78,2
Others
35
0,6
182
3,1
30
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
177
3,1
162
2,8
due to the household size effect
280
4,9
300
5,1
due to the demographic effect
–103
–1,8
–138
–2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
5 299
100,0
5 477
100,0
5 639
100,0
1 room
202
3,8
337
6,2
188
3,3
2 rooms
413
7,8
453
8,3
532
9,4
3 rooms
1 337
25,2
1 569
28,6
1 713
30,4
4 rooms
1 959
37,0
1 768
32,3
1 890
33,5
5 rooms or above
1 389
26,2
1 350
24,6
1 316
23,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,6
3,5
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,6
21,1
21,1
Moderate over-occupation
5,7
9,0
4,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
32,4
30,7
32,9
Severe under-occupation
26,1
23,7
25,1
Very severe under-occupation
14,9
15,2
15,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
5 578
100,0
Before 1919
111
2,0
From 1919 to 1945
114
2,0
From 1946 to 1970
2 586
46,4
From 1971 to 1990
1 953
35,0
From 1991 to 2005
390
7,0
From 2006 to 2019
424
7,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
