tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
1 035
1 664
2 022
2 979
3 682
3 872
4 320
4 798
4 994
Principal residences
938
1 595
1 932
2 803
3 547
3 767
4 055
4 470
4 630
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13
23
27
49
33
21
34
36
62
Vacant accommodations
84
46
63
127
102
84
231
292
302
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,9
93,2
92,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
0,7
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,1
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 320
100,0
4 798
100,0
4 994
100,0
Houses
1 304
30,2
1 375
28,7
1 339
26,8
Flats
3 002
69,5
3 388
70,6
3 599
72,1
Others
13
0,3
35
0,7
56
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
415
9,6
160
3,3
due to the household size effect
158
3,7
284
5,9
due to the demographic effect
257
5,9
–124
–2,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
4 055
100,0
4 470
100,0
4 630
100,0
1 room
123
3,0
149
3,3
149
3,2
2 rooms
429
10,6
579
13,0
651
14,1
3 rooms
1 021
25,2
1 111
24,9
1 183
25,6
4 rooms
1 305
32,2
1 379
30,9
1 353
29,2
5 rooms or above
1 178
29,0
1 252
28,0
1 293
27,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,8
3,8
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,4
3,4
3,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,6
23,9
24,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
6,1
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,4
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
31,7
29,5
26,9
Severe under-occupation
21,5
21,4
23,2
Very severe under-occupation
15,5
18,7
17,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
4 553
100,0
Before 1919
91
2,0
From 1919 to 1945
114
2,5
From 1946 to 1970
980
21,5
From 1971 to 1990
1 716
37,7
From 1991 to 2005
808
17,7
From 2006 to 2019
844
18,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
