tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
5 405
9 028
12 275
13 796
15 823
16 755
17 467
18 633
19 470
Principal residences
5 014
8 204
11 327
13 077
14 634
15 909
16 470
17 197
18 102
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
97
76
181
224
214
104
113
150
226
Vacant accommodations
294
748
767
495
975
741
884
1 286
1 142
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
94,3
92,3
93,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,6
0,8
1,2
Vacant dwellings
5,1
6,9
5,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
17 467
100,0
18 633
100,0
19 470
100,0
Houses
7 933
45,4
8 221
44,1
8 390
43,1
Flats
9 490
54,3
10 364
55,6
10 865
55,8
Others
44
0,3
48
0,3
216
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
726
4,2
906
4,9
due to the household size effect
277
1,6
438
2,4
due to the demographic effect
449
2,6
467
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
16 470
100,0
17 197
100,0
18 102
100,0
1 room
1 073
6,5
981
5,7
1 267
7,0
2 rooms
1 971
12,0
2 350
13,7
2 410
13,3
3 rooms
3 902
23,7
4 167
24,2
4 335
23,9
4 rooms
4 980
30,2
4 930
28,7
4 638
25,6
5 rooms or above
4 544
27,6
4 770
27,7
5 452
30,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,8
3,8
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,0
24,6
22,0
Moderate over-occupation
9,5
8,7
9,8
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,0
25,9
25,9
Severe under-occupation
23,2
22,0
19,7
Very severe under-occupation
17,9
18,4
21,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
17 907
100,0
Before 1919
252
1,4
From 1919 to 1945
338
1,9
From 1946 to 1970
4 233
23,6
From 1971 to 1990
7 654
42,7
From 1991 to 2005
2 666
14,9
From 2006 to 2019
2 764
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
