tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
17 736
20 489
22 380
23 380
25 237
25 622
25 948
26 226
26 287
Principal residences
16 117
18 743
19 946
21 243
22 750
23 008
22 700
21 993
22 039
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
257
495
577
654
497
372
442
496
683
Vacant accommodations
1 362
1 251
1 857
1 483
1 990
2 242
2 806
3 737
3 565
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,5
83,9
83,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,7
1,9
2,6
Vacant dwellings
10,8
14,2
13,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
25 948
100,0
26 226
100,0
26 287
100,0
Houses
12 709
49,0
12 934
49,3
12 794
48,7
Flats
13 066
50,4
13 142
50,1
13 256
50,4
Others
172
0,7
150
0,6
237
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–707
–2,7
46
0,2
due to the household size effect
–69
–0,3
577
2,2
due to the demographic effect
–638
–2,5
–531
–2,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 700
100,0
21 993
100,0
22 039
100,0
1 room
1 133
5,0
771
3,5
855
3,9
2 rooms
2 979
13,1
2 894
13,2
2 982
13,5
3 rooms
5 820
25,6
5 570
25,3
5 435
24,7
4 rooms
7 001
30,8
6 450
29,3
6 435
29,2
5 rooms or above
5 767
25,4
6 309
28,7
6 333
28,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,8
3,9
3,9
House
4,5
4,6
4,6
Flat
3,0
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,1
21,5
20,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,5
5,4
5,6
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
29,4
29,9
28,3
Severe under-occupation
24,9
23,3
24,1
Very severe under-occupation
16,7
19,7
21,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
21 944
100,0
Before 1919
1 755
8,0
From 1919 to 1945
1 826
8,3
From 1946 to 1970
7 012
32,0
From 1971 to 1990
6 940
31,6
From 1991 to 2005
2 484
11,3
From 2006 to 2019
1 927
8,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
